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花卉施肥应该注意些什么呢
[来源:原创] [作者:aywl] [日期:17-04-06] [浏览次数:]
花卉施肥应该注意些什么呢?都有哪些禁忌呢?   一、给新栽植株施肥。   新栽植株的根系伤口多,若受到外界刺激,则伤口不易愈合,会引起烂根,甚至导致植株死亡。   二、给病弱植株施肥。   病弱植株生长势弱,光合作用差,新陈代谢慢,对肥料吸收能力低,如果随便施肥,反而容易造成肥害。   三、开花期施肥。   开花期施肥,会促使植株营养生长过旺,容易引起徒长,造成落蕾、落花。   四、休眠期施肥。   花卉在休眠期停止或减缓生长,若施用肥料,就会打破休眠,促使植株继续生长,影响来年开花。   五、根蔸下施肥。   栽花时不可将植株根系直接放在基肥上,而应在肥料上加一层土,否则不但不利于肥料被充分吸收和利用,而且易伤害根系。另外,追肥时应视植株生长情况,穴施在离根的适当处,以利根系的吸收。   六、施生肥。   给花卉施用未经充分腐熟的有机肥,不仅容易传播病虫害,而且有机肥在腐熟过程中会发酵发热,烧伤植株根系。   七、施浓肥。   给花卉施肥,一定要严格掌握施肥量,忌浓度过大或用量过多,否则会使植株根系烧伤,严重时造成死亡,一般应做到“薄肥勤施”。 Flowers fertilization should pay attention to what? What are the taboos? A, to the new plant plant fertilization. The roots of the new plant strains wound, if by external stimuli, the wound to heal, will cause roots rotted, even cause plant death. Second, to plant fertilization sick. Plant growth power is weak, sickly photosynthesis is poor, slow metabolism, the fertilizer absorption ability is low, if literally fertilization, cause easily instead fat. Three, flowering period fertilization. Fertilize the flowering period, would lead to plant vegetative growth, moderate growth, easy to cause cause the buds, the fallen petal. Four, dormant fertilization. Flowers grow in the dormant stop or slow down, if the use of fertilizer, will break the dormancy, prompted plants continue to grow, blossom next year. Five, the root stump fertilization. Luck not to when the plant root system directly on the basal, and should add a layer of soil on fertilizer, otherwise not only unfavorable to fertilizer was fully absorb and use, and easy to damage the root. In addition, fertilizer should be according to the condition of plant growth, den in appropriate place from the root, and root absorption. Six, ShiSheng fertilizer. Give flowers fertilization without fully decomposed organic fertilizer, not only easy to spread diseases and insect pests, and organic fertilizer in the process of rotten fermentation is calorific, burn the plant root system. Seven, concentrated fertilizer. To fertilize the flowers, must be strictly grasp the fertilizer rate, avoid excessive concentration or dosage too much, or you will make the plant root system burns, serious when causing death, generally should be "thin fat frequently". 返首页:www.dingzhoumiaomu.com