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马尾松盆景裁剪
[来源:原创] [作者:aywl] [日期:17-04-08] [浏览次数:]

马尾松,又名山松,松科松属,在岭南地区广泛分布,资源充沛。近年来,随着松柏类盆景的盛行,马尾松盆景已成为岭南盆景的热门树种之一。裁剪,是岭南盆景造型手法中重要的手段之一,对松树裁剪不当不但影响到松树的整体布局,而且对松树的生理机能亦产生重大影响。本人喜松,现将学到知识及实践中出现的一些问题列举出来,以供同行互相探讨。   一、封口问题   在书刊和网页上,有人提议用白乳胶封切口,但经本人试验其效果近乎为零。持此观点的人是将用白乳胶封杂木切口的方法套用到松树上。殊不知松树不同杂木,胶状的松脂会一连几天源源不断流出,原先涂在切口上的白乳胶会随松脂的外溢而流得一干二净,所以用白乳胶封松树切口丝毫不起作用。   用红霉素药膏封口,实际上行不通。红霉素药膏是一种软膏,当胶状的松脂从切口处流出时,软绵绵的药膏根本无力阻止松脂的外溢,说能预防伤口的感染,其实大部分的膏药都随着松脂外溢而流失,附在伤口上的是极少数,所起的作用不大。   用泥土封口。经本人试验,效果倒是不错。本人在山上裁切山松的枝条时,用山上素土在伤口处涂抹几下,第二天观察,伤口处不再流松脂。原来胶状的松脂和固态泥土互相粘连而凝固在一起,有效地阻止了松脂的外流。  
Pinus massoniana, and mountains, pine pinus, widely distributed in lingnan area, abundant resources. In recent years, with the prevalence of conifers miniascape, masson pine bonsai has become one of the top tree species in lingnan bonsai. Cutting, is one of important means in lingnan bonsai modeling technique, the improper pine cutting not only affect the overall layout of the pine tree, and physiological function also have a significant impact on the pine tree. I like pine, hereby will learn knowledge and some problems in the practice list, with each other for the colleague. A, sealing problems On the books and the web, someone proposed to use white latex incision, but after I test the effect is almost zero. Take that view of the people is to use white latex sealing the miscellaneous wood incision method applied to the pine. Little imagine different miscellaneous wood, pine gelatinous resin to flow out continuously for several days, the original white latex coating on the cut will all along with the spillover of resin flow, with white latex sealing pine incision so no doesn't work. Sealed with erythromycin ointment, actually it won't work. Is a kind of ointment, erythromycin ointment when gum rosin outflow from the incision, soft ointment, unable to stop the turpentine spillover, said to prevent wound infection, but most of the plaster with rosin spillover and erosion, attached to the wound is very few, the role of is not big. Sealed with mud. In my test, the effect is good. Himself in the mountains cutting mountain pine branches, in the mountains, the soil in place daub a few times, the observation of the next day, wound resin is no longer flow. The original colloidal resin and solid soil adhesion and solidify together, each other effectively stop the outflow of rosin. 
 

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